History Page
An Ongoing Project
(last updated March 18, 2012)
A Memorandum of
Specific Events
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Sea
Stories
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A Memorandum Of
Specific Events
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Fleet oilers operate as
a unit of an underway
replenishment group, replenishing petroleum products and ordnance to the fleet at sea
during underway replenishments (UNREPS). The oilers transport bulk petroleum and lubricants from depots to the ships
of the battle group.
The ships also transport and deliver limited Fleet Freight, mail and personnel to
combatants and support units underway.
Award date,
28 February 1952; Ship
builder, New York Shipbuilding Corporation, Camden, Jew Jersey; Keel date, 13 July
1953; Launch date, 12 September 1954; Delivery date, 15 April 1955 (U.S. Navy officially accepted
custody from the shipbuilder); Commission date, 19 April 1955; Commissioned
USS Hassayampa (AO-145),
Captain William V McKaig in command; Decommission date, 17 November 1978; Placed
In-Service with Military Sealift Command as USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145),
17 November 1978;
Placed Out-of-Service, 1991; Decommission date, 2 October 1991; Struck from the Naval
Register, 16 February 1997;
Title transfer to United States Maritime Administration (MARAD), 1 May 1999 for lay up in the
National Defense Reserve Fleet, Suisun Bay, Benecia, California; Date set for dismantle,
December 2005. As of April 12, 2011,
Hassayampa is still 'Alive and Well' in Suisun Bay]
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Specifications
Displacement |
38,251 tons |
Length |
655 feet |
Beam |
86 feet |
Draft |
35 feet |
Complement |
324 |
Cargo - Navy special fuel
oil |
5,484,444 gallons |
Cargo - Aviation Gas
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454,188 gallons |
Cargo - Jet Fuel (JP-5)
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1,892,898 gallons |
Speed - maximum |
21 knots, plus |
Speed - sustained
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19 knots |
Speed - economical
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12 knots |
Screws |
Twin screws, four blades,
18 feet |
Armament |
Two single
5"/38 dual purpose mounts
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Six twin
3"/50 gun mounts |
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.50
cal machine guns |
Propulsion |
Steam
turbines |
After
Shakedown
Upon completion of
standard shakedown maneuvers, Hassayampa departed Camden, New Jersey and
steamed southward into the western Atlantic on her way to Home Port
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. This cruise took Hassayampa southwesterly between
Cuba and Haiti, past Jamaica, and on into the Canal Zone and through the Panama
Canal on her way to layoffs in Southern California, arriving Pearl Harbor 15 July 1955 for
duty with Service Force, Pacific Fleet.
~ Something brought to the attention of this webmaster in April 2011
~
"As a
Plankowner and assistant gunnery officer, I have a few additions for
the history page. First off, we left the Philadelphia shipyard
after commissioning and headed for our assigned home port of San
Diego, California En-route, we picked up various liquid cargo in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Houston, Texas, and Aruba prior to entering
the Panama Canal."
"In
Panama, we received revised orders to proceed to Pearl Harbor, our new
home port, bypassing San Diego. Capt. McKaig was furious since
his wife and all their household goods were in San Diego.
After transiting the canal and leaving Panama, he requested
permission to conduct independent underway shakedown
trials. BUSHIPS authorization came through and we proceeded to
run every piece of machinery at maximum wartime specifications.
Needless to say this placed great stress on all equipment. All
the steam winches broke down and most everything else exhibited some
failures. In addition, we hit a terrific storm enroute to
Pearl. Structural damage occurred in many places. We
arrived at Pearl Harbor in sad shape and required an extended stay
there for repairs. Meanwhile Mrs. McKaig and household
furniture arrived. Capt. McKaig was able to secure dockage
adjacent to the "O" Club, directly opposite the USS Arizona...."
Respectfully,
Al Kahn
LT USNR Retired
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Between July
1955 and May 1958, Hassayampa made three deployments to the
Western Pacific, providing logistics for the United States 7th Fleet. In June
1958 Hassayampa joined the 1st Fleet at San Francisco to participate in the
celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the cruise of the Great White
Fleet around the world. On 16 July 1958, Hassayampa
returned to Pearl Harbor and resumed regular duties.
In September 1958,
Hassayampa, as part of America's flexible power afloat, deployed with
the 7th Fleet to prevent invasion of Chinese offshore
islands and convoyed Nationalist transports during the Quemoy-Matsu
Crisis. At one point, in December 1958, Hassayampa had the
unfortunate experience of being close-in to an aviation mishap when a
pilot from a near-by carrier lost control of his aircraft and crashed into
the sea astern of her. Two crewmembers recall the incident.
Apparently, the only plane parts that were recovered was a portion of a wing tank,
a section of the windshield and some debris from the cockpit.
Between 1959 and 1961 she made three
additional deployments to the Western
Pacific continuing her services to the 7th Fleet including an eventful
1960 visit to Perth, Western Australia and Adelaide, South Australia to
participate in Australia's 18th annual celebration of the Battle of
Coral Sea. In May 1962, Hassayampa supported units of the 7th Fleet moving
Marines into Thailand to prevent flare-up of trouble in Laos.
During the
period 25 April 1962 through 31 December 1962, fleet tankers Hassayampa,
Ponchatoula, Kawishiwi, Tolovana, Chipola, and Tolovana were
replenishment vessels during atmospheric nuclear testing off Johnston Island and
Christmas Island in the Pacific, code named Operation
Dominic.
Hassayampa
was involved in shots named Chama, Housatonic, Checkmate, Bluegill Triple Prime and Kingfish.
Operation Dominic
was a series of 105 nuclear test explosions conducted in 1962 and 1963 by the
United States. Those conducted in the Pacific are sometimes called Dominic I.
The blasts in Nevada are known as Dominic II.
On 23 January 1963,
Hassayampa deployed to the Far East to resume duty with the 7th Fleet.
On 2 April 1963, Hassayampa and USS Constellation (CVA-64)
established a new underway replenishment record for AO/CVA class ships by achieving a transfer rate of 9,857 barrels of fuel oil per hour. During the same replenishment,
Hassayampa and USS Lynde McCormick (DDG-8) established a new record for oilers and cruiser/missile destroyers by achieving a transfer rate of 7,485 barrels of fuel per hour. On 6 April 1963,
Hassayampa and Constellation broke their previous record by achieving a transfer rate of 10,247 barrels of fuel oil per hour. Finally, on 15 April 1963,
Hassayampa and Constellation again broke their own record by achieving a transfer rate of 11,246 barrels of fuel oil per hour.
Returning to Pearl Harbor 15 June 1963, Hassayampa underwent a modernization overhaul from
October 1963 to January 1964. She again sailed for the Western Pacific 12
March 1964. On 31 March 1964, she joined a Navy carrier task force from Subic Bay,
Philippines for operations in the Indian Ocean. On 4 April 1964,
the Concord Squadron, commanded by Rear Admiral
R. B. Moore and composed of Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) the
destroyers Shelton (DD-790), Blue (DD-744), Frank
Knox (DD-742) and Hassayampa, entered the Indian Ocean from
the Pacific and began a 6-week goodwill cruise which carried it near Iran, the Arabian
Peninsula, Malaysia, the African Coast and into ports along the way for
good will visits, until returning to Subic Bay 16 May 1964.
Hassayampa
remained in the Far East
until mid-September 1964. During that time she refueled ships off Japan and in the South China Sea.
During the Tonkin Gulf crisis in August 1964 Hassayampa provided at-sea logistics
support for the ready ships of the U.S. Pacific and 7th Fleets. After completing her
deployment, the busy fleet oiler arrived Pearl Harbor 29 September 1964.
Resuming Far East duty in April 1965, Hassayampa operated in the
South China Sea and supported the American effort to thwart Communist aggression in
Southeast Asia. During this time, Hassayampa acted as an integral
replenishment vessel in support of Operation Market Time which was a joint effort
between the U.S. Navy and the South Vietnamese Navy in an effort to stop the flow of
supplies from North Vietnam into the south by sea. Mobility and the endurance sustained by
underway replenishment forces resulted in maximum use of Seventh Fleet carriers for retaliatory
raids, for strikes in support of troops ashore, and for attacks against the enemy lines
of communication. Naval air operations were of particular importance in the days before
adequate airfields could be built ashore, and the ability of task forces to operate in
nearby Tonkin Gulf permitted effective and efficient air operations against targets in North
Vietnam. According to Navy reports, Operation Market Time was very successful but
received little credit. Eventually, all the supply routes at sea became
non-existent which forced the North Vietnamese to use the Ho Chi Minh
Trail.
Hassayampa returned to home port Pearl Harbor 16 December 1965,
thence serving as a recovery logistic ship during the
Gemini 8
space shot in
mid-March 1966 in unison with USS Leonard F. Mason (DD-852),
USS Boxer (LHD 4), USS Caloosahatchee (AO-98), USS Charles P. Cecil (DD 835),
USS Cochrane (DDG-21), USS Fidelity (MSO-443), USS George K. MacKenzie (DD-836),
USS Goodrich (DDR-831), USS Myles C. Fox (DD-829), USS Noa (DD-841) and USS Paiute (ATF-159)
The following year, in June, Hassayampa was among the vessels
assigned to participate in the Gemini 9 space shot.
In early June 1966, Hassayampa facilitated in
the Gemini 9 space shot in
unison with USS Wasp (CV-18) (PRS), USS Bordelon (DD-881), USS Chikaskia (AO-54),
USS Epperson (DD-719), USS George K. MacKenzie (DD-836), USS McCaffery (DD-860), USS Nimble (MSO 459),
USS Opportune (ARS-41), USS Papago (ATF-160), USS Robert L. Wilson (DD 847), USS Rupertus (DD-851),
USS Sabine (AO-25), USS Saratoga (CVA-60) and USS William C. Lawe (DD-763).
Additionally, Hassayampa maintained a busy schedule refueling other
hard-hitting carriers of the Pacific and 7th Fleets including Constellation (CVA-64), Oriskany (CVA-34),
Ranger (CVA-61), Franklin D. Roosevelt (CVA-42), Intrepid (CVS-11) and Coral Sea (CVA-43).
During an underway replenishment operation in the western Pacific with
USS Constellation (CVA-64) to port and
USS Vogelgesang (DD-862) to starboard, circa. July 1966,
Constellation needed to turn into the wind to launch a COD, so all three ships turned in unison to accomplish that task. At a point when the carrier's launch could take place and
Constellation stopped turning,
Hassayampa's rudder stuck and she continued to turn. Eventually, wire rope and fitting began to break and whip all about due to the increasing separation between
Constellation and Hassayampa. As
Hassayampa continued to turn and before her rudder could be righted,
Hassayampa had a brief encounter with
Vogelgesang to starboard, which had ceased her turn in unison with
Constellation. Upon completion of necessary replenishment exercises,
Hassayampa
was forced to put into Subic Bay for repairs.
On 8 September 1966 during Task Group refueling operations, the Soviet
Intelligence Trawler Gidrofon closed the formation and placed herself in
close proximity to USS Roosevelt. At that point, the carrier that was refueling
alongside Hassayampa directed USS Black (DD-666) to intervene and
"shoulder" the intruder away from the formation. During a 2-week period in
November 1966, Hassayampa refueled 67 ships. Prior to returning to Pearl Harbor 16
December 1966, Hassayampa had refueled 367 ships in the Western
Pacific.
On 2 October 1967, during replenishment operations with
USS Buck (DD-761) to starboard, Buck suffered a steering casualty at 1903 that necessitated her to execute an emergency breakaway. During the next few moments, while
Buck came into contact with Hassayampa, Buck’s port anchor was pushed thru its side. Upon regaining steering and a return to composure,
Buck headed for Subic Bay for emergency drydock repairs that took about 30 days to accomplish. Other ships in company were
USS Orleck (DD-886), USS King (DLG-10), USS Leonard F. Mason (DD-852)
and
USS Wiltsie (DD-716).
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The
following is taken from deck log USS Orleck (DD-886) www.ussorleck.com/decklogs/xls/October_
1967.xls
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Monday, 2 October 1967 (No 1 Oct due to crossing International Date Line)
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1831 |
On
station, base course 240°, speed 12 knots. |
1845 |
Captain
at the conn. Maneuvering on
various courses at various speeds to investigate lighted object in water. |
1845 |
Object
identified as flashlight which fell from HASSAYAMPA.
Resuming lifeguard station. |
1900 |
On
station. |
1903 |
USS
BUCK (DD 761) suffered steering casualty while refueling from
HASSAYAMPA. Minor collision followed. |
1905 |
BUCK
executed emergency breakaway from HASSAYAMPA.
This ship maintaining lifeguard station. |
1946 |
Incident
reports from BUCK and HASSAYAMPA indicate no personnel casualties and only
minor material damage. Both
ships maneuvering normally. |
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F.
P. WHITBECK, JR., LTJG, USNR
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In another
incident, during the early-mid '60s, Hassayampa had an incident during a midnight replenishment
operation. The following is a narrative from Robert Werner, Communications
Officer of USS Stribling (DD-867), as obtained from
http://ww.ussstriblingwdd867.org/60sPictures.html
"The
collision while refueling from the USS Hassayampa off Da Nang
about midnight. We were hooked up and fueling when our radar
which showed an unknown contact with a good right bearing drift suddenly
painted four contacts showing no lights with about 200 yards separation
between each about 2,000 yards ahead. Captain Coston waited for less than a
minute expecting the Senior CO on the oiler (in tactical command) to effect
breakaway, and then, with no response from Hassayampa, took tactical command
himself and ordered emergency breakaway. I think we used axes to cut through
either the span wire or hoses and rolled heavily to starboard. Only seconds
later we saw looming about 200 yards ahead one of the four contacts, a barge
cabled apparently to other barges, invisible at night with no lights. The
oiler cut through the cable between the last two barges, but we had nowhere to
go and plowed into (I think) barge number 2. It put a big hole in our bow
which the DCA, Ltjg. Wright Nobel Rodman plugged with mattresses. Scared the
piss out of me." |
Hassayampa
maintained her posture and seaworthiness while repeatedly responding to
the needs of Pacific- and 7th-Fleet vessels and crewmembers into the
late 60s with further missions
including Operation Sealords (an acronym for Southeast Asia Lake, Ocean, River,
and Delta Strategy). Conceived by Admiral Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr., it was a joint operation
between U.S. and South Vietnamese forces. Operation Sealords, launched on October 8, 1968,
was intended to disrupt North Vietnamese supply lines in and around the Mekong Delta.
As a two-year operation, by 1971, all aspects of Sealords
had been turned over to the South Vietnam Navy.
1969 Deck Log Entry from
USS NEW JERSEY (BB-62) www.ussnewjersey.org/1969_narrative.htm
Late on the afternoon of 28 March, due to increased enemy activity south of the DMZ and
in response to an urgent request from Commander U.S. Military Assistance Command Vietnam,
the gun-line Commander directed
NEW JERSEY to proceed North to support the Third Marine Division. While proceeding North the ship refueled from
USS HASSAYAMPA (AO-145)
and
rearmed from
WRANGELL. NEW JERSEY arrived on station Saturday at 1330 and fired observed
main battery missions until nightfall. She fired unobserved missions that night.
NEW JERSEY
remained on station until 0600 1 April, finishing the deployment where she
had begun it more than six months earlier. The last observed mission was fired on the
evening of 31 March against an enemy bunker complex three-and-one-half miles northeast
of Con Thien. The aerial observer reported seven bunkers destroyed. An additional 50 rounds
of main battery and 815 rounds of secondary battery were fired unobserved that night.
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Continuing her service in the Western Pacific, Hassayampa served as
replenishment
vessel
during the Apollo 11 recovery mission where she was on hand for
replenishment duties for USS Hornet (CVS-12) and
support vessels USS Arlington (AGMR-2), USS Goldsborough (DDG-20), USS New (DD-818),
USS Ozark (MCS-2) and USS Salinan (ATF-161). On 22 July 1969, Hassayampa refueled USS Hornet (CVS-12)
just prior to Hornet's recovery of the Apollo 11 space
capsule. Hornet's deck log shows this occurring on July 22, 1969, about 36 hours before
Hornet picked up the Apollo 11 astronauts and crew fresh from their lunar
excursion. The command module "Columbia" splashed down about 200
nautical miles south of Johnston Island at 12:50 GMT July 24, 1969. Apollo 11
was the first manned mission to land on the Moon. It was the fifth human
spaceflight of the Apollo program and the third human voyage to the moon.
Launched on July 16, 1969, it carried Commander Neil Armstrong, Command Module Pilot
Michael Collins and Lunar Module Pilot Edwin 'Buzz' Aldrin. On July
20, 1969, Armstrong and Aldrin became the first humans to land on the
Moon while Collins orbited above. The mission fulfilled President John F. Kennedy's
goal of "landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the Earth" by the end of the 1960s.
Many consider the landing one of the defining moments of the 20th century.
Four months later,
USS Hornet (CVS-12)
repeated this flawless performance as PRS for the recovery of
Apollo 12,
America's second lunar landing mission. On November 24, 1969, the spacecraft
Yankee Clipper,
with its all-Navy astronaut crew of Pete Conrad, Alan Bean and Dick Gordon, splashed down a
little over 2 miles from the aircraft carrier. Again ,
Hassayampa
was there facilitating with Underway Replenishment Operations as needed.
Photos of replenishment operations can be seen here.
As a fleet
oiler,
Hassayampa
continued to operate out of Pearl Harbor well
into the 1970s to maintain peak readiness and efficiency while preparing to
further support the 7th Fleet off Southeast Asia.
July,
August, September and October 1972 found Hassayampa facilitating
heavy cruiser Newport News (CA-148) and other naval ships in combat
action throughout southeast Asia -- and continued that stance well into the 1980's.
During a bleak period in U.S. Naval history in 1972, racial tensions erupted aboard
several naval vessels, including Hassayampa.
These incidents indicated the depth of racial problems in the Navy. All of the
services had experienced similar problems earlier, but the Navy had lagged behind
the others in addressing the issues that contributed to the racial tensions that had erupted.
At this point, Admiral Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr., Chief of Naval Operations, instituted new
race relations programs and made significant changes to Naval Regulations to address
many of the very real issues raised by black sailors regarding racial injustice in the Navy.
Highlights from Deck Logs for Hassayampa in reference to racial tensions
erupting aboard ship on October 16, 1972:
USS Hassayampa (AO-145); Zone Description -8H;
Date Monday 16 October 1972
At Subic Bay, R.P. (Republic of the Philippines)
Monday, 16 October 1972
Subic Bay, PI
00-04
Moored starboard side to Alava Extension using six standard mooring lines, doubled and the
port anchor. The ship is cold iron, receiving all services from the pier, i.e. phone,
electricity, water, steam. Ships present include various units of the U.S. Pacific Fleet
and YD 127. SOPA is COMCARDIVONE. 0115 YD 127 departed from port side. 0200 BM2 Vargas, BM3
Lush and GMG3 Kupp returned to the ship having completed TAD shore patrol.
G.W. Thorpe, LTJG, SC, USN
04-08
Moored as before.
A.C. Bataller, ENC USN
08-12
Moored as before. 0839 PO3 Jones departed ship for separation, U.S. Naval Station Long Beach.
0845 FTG2 D.J. Morgado departed for separation U.S. Naval Station Treasure Island, California.
0900 (name redacted) departed on emergency leave. 0901 Lit fires #2 boiler. 1110 Secured
fires #2 boiler. 1117 D.L. Phillips RD1 departed ship on PCS orders USS Hollister (DD 788)
Edward Wrent RD1 USN
12-16
Moored as before. 1150 Lit fires in #2 boiler. 1328 Secured shore steam. 1330 Secured received
fire main from pier. 1334 Shifted from shore power to ship's power. 1402 Lit fires in #1 boiler.
1440 Fight in deck compartment reported to CDO. 1445 Fight on 01 level aft. 1455 Base security
boarded ship. 1500 Base provost marshal arrived with marine riot squad. 1500 Secured brow. 1505
Stationed marines 2 guards on main deck aft, one group on quarterdeck. 1525 Provost marshal
departed. 1530 Received medical report from sickbay. (name redacted) sent to
disp. for
treatment of laceration and contusions; (name redacted) sent to disp. for treatment of lacerations and contusions;
(three names redacted) all treated in sickbay for contusions.
*Note all times listed above are approximate.
C.A. Rahm, MMCS
16-20
Moored as before. The following events took place, all times are approximate. Group of blacks moved
from 01 level aft by station 8 to the quarterdeck area. 1600 Base provost marshal arrived on
board. 1630 NISO investigator arrived on board to see the commanding officer. 1645 Base provost
marshal departed the ship with commanding officer. 1730 Base provost marshal and commanding officer
returned to the ship. 1830 CARDIVONE arrived on board. 1840 COMNAVPHIL arrived on board.
1910 (Received 21 transient personnel on board for FFT.)
W.R. Behm, HT1 USN
2000-2030
Moored as before. The following events took place on this watch. Approximately between this
time 2000-2015 hours the following personnel departed ship with marine escort for Subic Bay
Correctional Center:
(eleven names redacted) 2030 (about)
Carry DIV I Group made announcement over IMC and depart ship; Set sea and anchor detail, commence
preparation to get underway.
Jesus A. Millora, SKC
2030-2100
Moored as before. 2040 COMUSNAVPHIL departed the ship. Mr. Morgan, NISO investigator reported
on board TAD to this command. 2055 Officer of the Deck shifted his watch from the quarterdeck
to the pilothouse. Pilot, LCDR Long, is on board. The Captain and Navigator are on the bridge.
G.W. Thorpe, LTJG, SC, USN
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On that bleak day
in Hassayampa history, injury was added to insult. The same day
that fighting broke out on deck, and while Hassayampa was
preparing to depart Subic Bay, she had a mishap. The following is the Deck Log
entry into that piece of ship's history -
Monday 16 October 1972:On that bleak day
in Hassayampa history, injury was added to insult. The same day
that fighting broke out on deck, and while Hassayampa was preparing to
depart Subic Bay, she had a mishap. The following is the Deck Log entry into
that piece of ship's history - Monday 16 October 1972:
2100-2400
Moored as before. 2114 Took in all lines, commenced heaving in on anchor. 2119 Anchors aweigh.
Turned on normal running lights, bright. Underway for operations in the South China Sea in
accordance with the COMSEVENTHFLT Quarterly OPSKED. Set course 270 degrees T, speed 10 knots.
2134 The pilot departed the ship. 2140 C/C 265 degrees T. 2142 A/E stop. 2143 A/E back 2/3,
sounded 3 short blasts on the ships whistle. 2144 Right full rudder. Sounded one short blast
on the ships whistle. 2145 all engines back full. Right hard rudder. Sounded 5 short blasts
on the ships whistle. All engines back emergency. Sounded the collision alarm. Collided with
the SS Pioneer Moon. 2146 All engines stop. Right full rudder. Left hard rudder.
2148 All engines back 2/3. 2150 Rudder amidships. 2151 Let go the starboard anchor. 2152 The ship is
anchored in Subic Bay, R.P. Normal anchor lights are bright. 2235 Commenced heaving in on
anchor. 2250 Anchors aweigh. Turned on normal navigational lights, bright. Commenced
maneuvering on various courses at various speeds to depart Subic Bay. 2326 Departed Subic
Bay. Ceased maneuvering. Set course 225 degrees T, speed 19 knots. 2334 C/C 274 degrees T.
2351 C/C 289 degrees T.
R.W. Cassell, LT, USN
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In early August 1973 Hassayampa had just started shipyard availability when orders
came down to proceed and assist with refueling operations of two specially
configured Military Sealift Command ships (USNS Corpus Christi Bay and USNS Wheeling) that were observing French nuclear tests on Mururoa Atoll, 750 miles
Southeast of Tahiti. A six-day “all ahead full” run to Pago Pago ensued and
refueling operations took place in port with NSFO on 6 August and 11 August
1973. Hassayampa returned to Pearl Harbor on 17 August to continue shipyard
availability. Three weeks later, Hassayampa received orders to return to Pago
Pago to again refuel the MSC ships due to repeated delays of the French testing
and the MSC vessels running low on fuel as a result. On 6 September 1973,
Hassayampa proceeded at 19 knots to accomplish this, meeting up with Corpus
Christi Bay, underway, and began what turned out to be a 42-hour UNREP. Corpus
Christi Bay had no alongside UNREP capability so Hassayampa streamed a
2-1/2
inch hose to Corpus Christi Bay as she maintained her station astern, rather
than alongside. Seven Hassayampa crewmen were heloed over to help secure and
operate the refueling station. Both vessels steamed at bare steerage way (3-5
knots) and in the crystal clear water, each blade of the screws could be seen as
it came by. Hassayampa returned to Pearl Harbor 24 September 1973 and was
nominated for a National Defense Transportation Unit Award.
On 17 November 1978,
USS Hassayampa (AO-145), Captain Captain Roger Box, USN, along with his Executive
Officer, LCDR R. T. Sloane, USN, transferred Hassayampa to the Military
Sealift Command, where she began her second life as USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145)
under the command of Captain Gottfried C. Krull.
In (c.) 1981,
working in conjunction with
USS Barbel (SS-580),
Hassayampa
was instrumental in securing the rescue of 87 Vietnamese refugees drifting at sea in an open boat
off the coast of South Vietnam. While en-route to Singapore to safely offload the 87 refugees
picked up by Barbel, Hassayampa came upon an additional boat with
104 refugees. Several years later, on May 8, 1984, Hassayampa spotted a 25 foot teak
fishing boat that was adrift and located 65 miles from the nearest island and 130 miles south
of Saigon. On board was a group of 20 Vietnamese refugees, which included many women with
infants. In all, Hassayampa had now facilitated in the rescue of 211 Vietnamese
Boat People.
September
and October 1983 found Hassayampa entwined in
Russian politics and foreign intrigue when she accompanied Coast Guard
Cutter Munro, the rescue salvage ship USS Conserver and the Fleet Tug USNS Narrangansett in search and salvage efforts surrounding the wreckage of
Korean Air Lines Flight 007 that was brought down by Russian firepower. In addition, there
were also three Japanese tugs chartered through the U.S. Navy’s Far East Salvage Contractor
(Selco)—the Ocean Bull, the Kaiko-Maru 7, and the Kaiko-Maru 3. These vessels, which housed navigation systems equipment,
had the assignment of towing sideways scanning sonar designed to detect objects at the bottom
of the sea such as the wreckage of Korean Air Lines Flight 007. Additionally, there were U.S.
naval combatants and logistical support ships—the USS Elliot, USS Badger,
USS Sterrett, USS Callaghan, USS Brooke, USS Meyerkord, USS Tower, USS Stark and USS Wichita. In addition to the above ships, there were
numerous Japanese Maritime Safety Agency (JMSA) patrol boats and South Korean vessels.
Additionally, there were scores of Russian vessels navigating the area. On October 17, 1983,
Rear Admiral Walter T. Piotti, Jr., was placed in command of U.S. Seventh Fleet Task Force 71
which was overseeing search and salvage efforts. Commander Piotti’s assessment of the
enormity of this naval undertaking was: “Not since the search for the hydrogen bomb lost
off Palamares, Spain has the U.S. Navy undertaken a search effort of the magnitude or
import of the search for the wreckage of KAL Flight 007.
During November 1984, USNS Hassayampa was a participant in FLEETEX 85, a major exercise involving
five aircraft carrier battlegroups and sixty-five ships from various countries. At one point
during a consolidation operation with MV Falcon Champion, a giant wave struck
both vessels and forced Hassayampa seven degrees to port causing a
near-collision between her and Falcon Champion. A significant amount
of material damage was suffered by Hassayampa, in addition to three crewmembers having to
be air-lifted at maximum helo range, to USS Carl Vison (CVW-15), two of which were further
air-lifted to Japan for emergency medical treatment.
By 1987,
Hassayampa was well-versed in war
effort management and was operating with Battle Group Echo. The 1987 COMCARGRU 1 / Battle
Group Echo deployment to the Arabian Sea included Ranger (CV-61), Missouri (BB-63);
Hassayampa (T-AO 145), Leftwich (DD-984), Hoel (DDG-13); Kansas City (AOR-3), Bunker Hill (CG-52),
Robert E. Peary (FF-1073); Long Beach (CGN-9), Wichita (AOR-1) , Gridley (CG-21), Curts (FFG-38);
Shasta (AE-33), John Young (DD-973), Curts (FFG 38) and Buchanan (DDG-14).
Throughout the late
1980's, Hassayampa played an integral role in Western Pacific,
Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf peace keeping efforts and worked in harmony with
naval and military operations including Operation Earnest Will {July
24, 1987-September 26, 1988), protection of Kuwaiti owned oil tankers from
attacks from Iranian forces, Operation Nimble Archer, an
October 19, 1987 attack on two Iranian oil platforms in the Persian Gulf
by United States Navy forces ---platforms that were being used by Iranian
forces to attack U.S. ships and aircraft transiting the Persian Gulf and was in
response to Iran's October 16, 1987 attack on MV Sea Isle City, a
re-flagged Kuwaiti oil tanker at anchor off Kuwait} and Operation
Praying Mantis an April 18, 1988 attack by U.S. naval forces in
retaliation for the Iranian mining of the Persian Gulf and the subsequent
damage to an American warship---the largest battle by American naval forces since World
War II which sank two Iranian warships and three armed speedboats. It also marked
the first anti-ship surface-to-surface missile engagement in U.S. Navy
history.
In
the years that followed, up to October 1991, Hassayampa
continued to support United States protection policy. Hassayampa
provided underway replenishments to Naval forces on an ongoing basis, as did many other
U.S. Naval Ships and auxiliaries that participated in Desert Shield and Desert Storm
in 1990 and 1991. During this period she operated as a vital unit with the Military Sealift
Command in the North Arabian Sea. In the summer of 1991, USNS
Hassayampa further distinguished herself in participating in
Operation Fiery Vigil following the June 12, 1991 eruption of Mount
Pinatubo, the Philippines. Hassayampa, along with 22 other ships, helped
move over 45,000 people from the Subic Bay Naval Station to the Port of
Cebu in the Visayas. Operation Fiery Vigil was the largest peacetime
evacuation of active military personnel and their families in history.
In 1991,
she was removed from active naval service and placed in reserve in the Susin Bay Reserve Fleet in California.
In 1994, she was struck from the Naval Register and awaited disposal. On 1 May 1999, she was transferred to
MARAD and in April 2014, she was sold for scrap and was removed from the National Defense Reserve Fleet for
cleaning on 29 May 2014, at Mare Island and was removed from Mare Island on 11 June 2014. On 26 June 2014, she
arrived at All Star Metals in Brownsville, Texas.
Throughout her distinguished life, Hassayampa earned
numerous service awards
, some of which include the Combat Action Ribbon,
Joint Meritorious Unit Award, Navy Unit Commendation, Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation,
Navy "E" Ribbon, Navy Expeditionary Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces
Expeditionary Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, Southwest Asia Service Medal, Humanitarian
Service Medal, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation, Republic of Vietnam Campaign
Medal and several others....
In characteristics depicting
military proficiency, Hassayampa, on several occasions, displayed her abilities
to act offensively, as well as defensively. In the late 50's, '60's and 70's,
Hassayampa earned battle efficiencies and was so honored by being able to
display the coveted "E" for Battle Efficiency. Throughout her active duty lifetime, Hassayampa continued to display that proficiency in military readiness.
Time and time again she continued to prove herself. Even as she served with the Military
Sealift Command, in 1989 USNS Hassayampa earned an MSCPAC Smart Ship Award,
which is the MSC’s version of the coveted Navy "E."
Hassayampa was one hell of a ship.
For a Wikipedia description of the various Operations that Hassayampa
contributed to, please
click here
|
In addition to her
brilliant service career, Hassayampa contributed
at least eleven
individuals to flag rank and one to convoy commodore:
Former Commanding Officer Captain
George Pressey: Some years
after graduating with the US Naval Academy Class of 1932, Lieutenant
George W. Pressey began an event-filled naval career as Executive Officer of the
ill-fated four-stack destroyer USS Truxton (DD-229) operating
southeast of Greenland in 1941. Truxton was one of two escort
destroyers that ran aground and sunk February 18, 1942, in a fog-filled
raging snow storm off Newfoundland performing
screening duties for commercial cargo vessels crossing the Atlantic. Just prior
to that event, Pressey was assigned as Flag Lieutenant to
CINCLANT Vice Admiral Royal E. Ingersoll (Ingersoll was promoted to Admiral on July 1, 1942)
aboard USS Augusta (CA-31), thence aboard USS Constellation, thence
aboard the converted gunboat USS Vixen (PG-53).
From October 1943 to January 29, 1945, Commander George W. Pressey had located
to the Pacific Theater as Commanding Officer of USS Hobby (DD-610) which provided fire support for the invasions
of Peleliu and Ngesebus Islands off New Guinea and screening duties off the coasts
of the Philippines, Formosa and China as US Naval power pushed closer to Japan.
Of note were the efforts of Commander Pressey in bringing
Hobby through Typhoon Cobra with minimal damage to the vessel. On December 17-18, 1944,
Typhoon Cobra’s 140 mph winds took 790 lives, sunk three destroyers, damaged nine
warships and wrecked or washed overboard 146 aircraft.
From February 1945 to June 1945, he served as Commanding Officer of USS
Stevens (DD-479) whose duty it was to provide convoy screening and firepower
in support of US military landings in the South China and Philippine Seas and the East
Indies in addition to minesweeping. On many occasions, Stevens found herself engaged in self-preservation while fighting off
air attacks by enemy aircraft. On or about March 3, 1945, Stevens was among the first Allied ships to anchor in Manila Bay
following the Battle of Manila. About that same time, General Douglas MacArthur
was arriving in Manila Bay. Two hours after Stevens dropped anchor, the destroyer reversed and was underway
for Subic Bay. As it turned out, Jean MacArthur, wife of General Douglas MacArthur,
was aboard the Norwegian merchant freighter M/S British Columbia Express with their 7-year old son and his
Chinese nurse and were in waiting for escort to Manila Bay after traveling from
Brisbane, Australia. USS Stevens (DD-479), along with USS Young (DD-580), meet up with
Express and escorted the vessel and its cargo to Manila Bay where they
arrived on March 6, 1945. All three vessels then dropped anchor because there were no
shore facilities for any vessel to tie up to.
During that summer, Commander Pressey had received new orders: on October 4, 1945, USS Glennon (DD-840) was commissioned at Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine
and set sail under his command. After shakedown off Cuba, Glennon sailed from Boston on February 12, 1946 for Europe and visited
the United Kingdom, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Belgium and the Netherlands before
returning to New York in August of that year. Pressey served in that position until February 1947.
From March 1947 to May 1950, he attended/taught at the Armed Forces Staff College
in Norfolk, Virginia and served in the Training Branch of the Bureau of Naval Personnel.
While there, he received a late-night phone call one January night to aid and assist skippering USS Missouri (BB-63) back out into shipping lanes after she was run
aground off Hampton Roads January 17, 1950. Apparently, Pressey was considered the
Navy’s top navigator in that area.
In May 1950, three months after he assisted in getting Missouri back out
into shipping lanes, Commander Pressey took over as Executive Officer of battleship USS Missouri (BB-63) where he served during the Korean War.
During 1953-1954, he attended the National War College at Ft. McNair, Washington D.C.
Upon completion of studies, Pressey moved to Honolulu in July 1954 to serve on the
staff of CINCPAC Admiral Felix Stump. While still stationed at Pearl Harbor,
Pressey was promoted to the rank of Captain, and from October 1956 to September 1957
he served as commanding officer of USS Hassayampa (AO-145).
From September 1957 to January 1959, Captain Pressey became Commander Destroyer
Squadron TWO Norfolk, Virginia. From there, he went on to become Chief of Staff,
7th Fleet from January 1959 to August 1960 in Yokosuka, Japan.
In 1960, he was promoted to Rear Admiral and began serving as Commander Naval
Forces Korea. From there, Rear Admiral Pressey was transferred to the staff of
Chief of Naval Operations where he served in the Logistics Division, and,
subsequently, as Director, Shore Activities and Control. From there, he was
to become Commander Amphibious Group TWO Norfolk, which consisted of four
amphibious squadrons, Naval Beach Group TWO, two tactical air control squadrons,
19 ships and 12,000 personnel.
On March 28, 1965, Rear Admiral George W. Pressey was confirmed to CINCPAC staff,
arriving in May as Deputy Chief of Staff for Military Assistance, Logistics and
Administration on the staff of Admiral U.S. Grant Sharp of the Pacific Military
Command. While there, Rear Admiral George Washington Pressey served with sustained
distinction until his death on April 21, 1966 at the age of 55.
Oddly enough, Admiral Pressey’s widow, Elizabeth Lee Pressey, wound up marrying
Samual D. Berger, Deputy
U.S. Ambassador to South Vietnam three years later, thus returning to the Far East
with her family where U.S. efforts were being made to help stabilize the country
and its National Museum of
Art.
Former Commanding Officer
Captain Bernard "Chick" Clarey went on to become Rear Admiral Clarey, Commander, Submarine Force,
U.S. Pacific Fleet; Vice Admiral Clarey, Deputy Commander, and Chief of Staff and Aide
to the Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet; then on to Commander, U.S.
Second Fleet and Commander, NATO Striking Force Atlantic; later as
Admiral Clarey, Vice Chief of Naval Operations and finally on to
Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet, retiring from the Navy in 1973
as one of the Navy's most highly decorated officers.
Additionally, the bridge to Ford Island at Pearl Harbor is named after him.
Former Commanding Officer
Captain John H. Maurer
entered the United
States Naval Academy, graduating
with the Class of 1935. His initial duty upon graduation was aboard the battleship USS Colorado (BB-45) where he participated in the search for Amelia
Earhart. Several years later, Admiral Maurer attended Submarine School in Connecticut.
After Submarine School and during World War II, he served on USS Pickerel
(SS-177), USS Tarpon (SS-175), and as Executive Officer of USS Harder (SS-257). Leaving Harder, Admiral Maurer assumed command of USS Atule (SS-403), then being built at the Portsmouth Naval
Shipyard. Admiral Maurer commanded Atule for three years, including four war patrols. After the war,
Admiral Maurer served on various submarine and nuclear weapons billets in Washington,
New Mexico and Hawaii. He attended the National War College and served as a Submarine Division
Commander and later as a Submarine Squadron Commander. In August 1958, he began
his command of Hassayampa
and then on to Commanding Officer of USS Saint Paul (CA-73), flagship of
Commander Seventh Fleet;
then as Chief of Staff and Aide to Commander, Submarine Force,
Atlantic; then as Director of Submarine Warfare, the Pentagon; then Director of Naval
Warfare Analyses in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. He was promoted to
Rear Admiral in 1963. As a Flag Officer, Admiral Maurer served as Commander Middle East
Force in Bahrain and then as Commander Pacific Fleet Submarines in Pearl Harbor.
After Hawaii, Admiral Maurer was Chief of Staff for Strike Command Tampa. His final
assignment was as Commander of Naval Forces Key West.
It has been stated that
former Commanding Officer Captain J. F. Morse
(October 1959 - October 1961)
went on to become Rear Admiral J. F. Morse. (Webmaster note: I seem to find no information regarding
Rear Admiral J.F. Morse as of yet.)
It has been stated that
former Commanding Officer Captain Albert T. Church, Jr.
(October 1961 - January 1962}
went on to become Admiral Albert T. Church, Jr. (Webmaster note: I seem to find no information regarding
Admiral Albert T. Church, Jr. as of yet.)
Albert T. Church, III,
son of former Commanding Officer Captain Albert T. Church,
Jr.,
served as the Navy's
Inspector General, the Navy’s top investigative
officer.
Upon completion of several sea and shore commands and periods of
time within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Captain Albert T. Church, III
was selected to the rank of Rear Admiral. Admiral Church began serving as Deputy Chief
of Staff for Shore Installation
Management, U.S. Pacific Fleet; then as Director, Office of Budget in the Office of the
Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management/Comptroller) and
Director, Fiscal
Management Division in the
Office of the Chief of Naval Operations; then on to Director of Navy Staff; and then to
Naval Inspector
General.
|
Former Commanding Officer Julian Lake, a three-war combat veteran,
went on to become commanding officer of USS John F. Kennedy (CVA-67)
{September 1969-September 1970}; was commander of the first active F-4 squadron in the
U.S. Navy and on to become Vice Admiral Julian Lake and Commander, Naval
Electronic Systems Command Headquarters. Research has indicated that he is
best known for writing the book on modern electronic
warfare, “…Literally. As an admiral, Lake developed electronic warfare
technology and doctrine, including development of the EA-6 A/B, submarine
electronic intelligence technology and other aircraft
and e-weapons systems. His papers are still cited in discussions of
electronic warfare….” Further research has indicated that
Admiral Lake used to refer to Hassayampa as the "Electronic Oiler."
Additional research has pulled up various other quips and comments:
Rear Admiral Julian Lake considered by many to be the Navy's
Father of Electronic Warfare; the father of Navy countermeasures;
attached to the Apollo Space Program; naval aviator and electronic warfare
expert.
Former Commanding Officer Lew Chatham: Rear Admiral (Retired) Lew
Chatham was a graduate of Rice University and received his commission as a naval
officer in June 1956. He was designated a naval aviator upon completion of flight
training in August 1957. As an aviator,
Chatham served in both fighter and attack squadrons and has flown approximately
5,000 hours in over 30 different aircraft types and logged 1100 carrier arrested
landings – 300 at night. During the Southeast
Asia conflict he flew 366 combat missions into Vietnam. Chatham commanded Attack
Squadron FIFTY-SIX, Carrier Air Wing FIVE, USS Hassayampa (AO145), USS Kitty Hawk (CV-63), Carrier Group SIX,
and Task Force SEVENTY/SEVENTY-SEVEN/Carrier Group FIVE. Additionally, he served on the
staffs of the
Chief of Naval Operations, Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet, Commander
SEVENTH Fleet, Commander U.S. Naval Forces
Japan and Commander Light Attack Wings Pacific. Admiral Chatham retired in June 1987
after 31 years of naval service and is listed on the Blue Angels Association website
as a board member for the period 2007-2011.
Former Commanding Officer
Captain Roger Box (January 1978 - November 1978)
went on to become Admiral Roger Box. Upon completion as USS Hassayampa's
final Commanding Officer, and, by May 1982, and after having served as Commanding Officer of
USS Ranger (CV-61), Captain Box was promoted to the two-star Rear Admiral
rank rising to Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans & Policy, Supreme Allied Commander, Europe.
At that time, Admiral Box was #218 in seniority in the United States Navy. It
has been noted that Rear Admiral Box was specifically noted during a USS
Midway (CV-41) reception held on board USS Constellation (CV-64)
in June 2002. (Webmaster's note: I hold that to be a most honorable happening.)
Former LT Paul O. Soderberg was Hassayampa's Supply
Officer from 1972-1974. LT Soderberg, commissioned in 1969 through Officer Candidate School,
went on to become Rear Admiral Paul O. Soderberg as Director, Logistics/Fleet Supply Officer; then on to
Commander, Naval Exchange Service Command, in charge of the Navy Exchange system worldwide.
NEXCOM is a field activity of the Naval Supply Systems Command whose primary mission is to provide U.S.
Naval Forces with quality supplies and services. NEXCOM oversees the Navy Exchange System,
which includes Navy Exchanges, Navy Uniforms, Navy Lodges, Ship Stores, Public Private
Ventures and Service
Programs.
Former
Gunnery Officer, Navigator and Operations Officer of Hassayampa
off the coast of South Vietnam, Carlson M. LeGrand , went on to become Rear Admiral Carlson M. LeGrand
and was the Navy’s
former deputy judge advocate general, the second-highest legal officer in the Navy. In 1971,
he entered the Naval Reserve and attended the California Western School of Law graduating
in 1974. After
entering into private practice for three years, he returned to active duty in 1977 as a
member of the Judge Advocate General’s Corps and attended the Naval Justice School. After
serving in the Naval
Legal Service Office in Guam and as a legal officer at the Naval Air Test Center at Patuxent
River, he went on to receive a master of laws degree from Georgetown University in 1983.
Rear Adm. LeGrand
served three years at the Pentagon as special assistant for military law to the assistant
secretary of the Navy for manpower and reserve affairs. He spent three years at Pearl Harbor before
returning to Washington in 1989 as director of legal counsel in the Bureau of Naval Personnel.
In 1992, he was named commanding officer of the Naval Legal Service Office Southwest in San Diego.
In 1994, while serving at the Pentagon, he was promoted to rear admiral and appointed deputy
judge advocate general. At the same time, he held the dual office of commander of the Naval
Legal Service Command.
He retired from the Navy in 1997. In 1997 and 1998, Rear Adm. LeGrand held a civilian position
as general counsel for the Navy's Fleet and Industrial Supply Center in San Diego.
Former Officer-in-Charge of the Military Department aboard
USNS Hassayampa, Mike Shatynsk went on to become Rear Admiral Mike Shatynski
as Vice Commander, Naval Surface Forces where he directed the implementation of the Surface Sea Warrior
culture and personnel readiness strategy for the Surface Force. Rear Admiral Shatynski was
a Surface Warfare Officer who earned his commission in 1979 from the U.S. Naval Academy.
Former
Master Patrick Moloney, who
has served the longest of any commanding officer aboard USS or USNS
Hassayampa, on several occasions has officiated as Convoy Commodore
while in
command of USNS Hassayampa. This webmaster had the opportunity to interview
Captain Pat Moloney in May 2009 and respectfully submits the following as an
entry into Hassayampa history:
Captain Pat Moloney:
"I was convoy commodore on the Hass to the extent that while
on Indian Ocean deployments I had one or two commercial tankers assigned to me for
battlegroup replenishment. The Navy didn’t know what to do with them so they said,
"Hass, take care of them.” That was my supply line to stay topped off for the
battlegroup."
"My commodore time came in 1983 when I commanded the freighter USNS
Mercury (T-AKR 10) in PREPOSITION GROUP ONE in the Indian Ocean for
Rapid Deployment Joint Task Force. On board Mercury were several US Navy communications personnel, but the
Commodore and his staff were aboard sistership USNS Jupiter (T-AKR 11) which was the flagship of PREPOGRU1."
"The US Military Sealift Command chartered the SS Illinois and SS Arizona
(formerly SS Lipscomb Lykes) and renamed these state-class roll-on/roll-off ships USNS Mercury
(T-AKR 10) and USNS Jupiter (T-AKR 11),
respectfully. [Currently (May 2009), Mercury is now the Cape Island and Jupiter
is now the Cape Intrepid] Along with USNS Meteor (T-AKR 9),
they supported the equipment of the 7th Marine Amphibious Brigade. Also, MSC extended charters for SS American Champion and SS American Courier with United
States Lines to transport Air Force and Army ammunition, medical supplies and other material. The tanker USNS Sealift (T-AO 168) carried fuel and MV Patriot
was
chartered to carry potable water. In July 1980, the ships sailed from Wilmington, North
Carolina for Diego Garcia under the command of MSC Office Indian Ocean, re-designated
in 1983 as PREPOSITION GROUP ONE. While there, Meteor had been replaced by the Lykes Line RO-RO ship
Lyra."
"While commanding Mercury, I served as Convoy Rear Commodore, Vice Commodore and,
later, as Commodore of a six-ship convoy which involved merging my convoy into another eight-ship
convoy. Upon completion, I reverted to vice commodore (all this
--in addition to already commanding unrep oilers in battlegroup operations--
before attaining 32 years of age). Following my command of Mercury, I relieved
the master of flagship Jupiter." [Webmaster Note: Rear Commodore =
1/2-Star Ranking, Vice Commodore = 3-Star Ranking, Commodore = 4-Star Ranking]
"Upon leaving Diego Garcia and while on vacation and planning a cape buffalo hunt in Namibia,
in March 1984, I received a call from the Port Captain:
could I take command of USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145) which had just failed an
INSURV. I jumped for the opportunity and the rest, I feel, is history. Hassayampa passed the re-inspection and four years later I declined a new
commissioning oiler to take Hassayampa through another INSURV. We kicked ass on that one
--this time around, at the age of 36. Also, during that period, Hassayampa
was able to get up to 22.1 knots. The offer for Hassayampa and my getting
married has, so far, to date, put off my Namibia trip, but I have my elephant rifle and
still plan to get a cape buffalo someday."
"Upon departure as Master of Hassayampa in December 1988, I commenced duties
as Port Captain in January 1989. A few years later, in 1991, I went on USNR active duty
for two weeks to attend the Navy Convoy Commodore School in San
Diego. Attending the class, there were three retired US Navy captains (the Commodores)
and four commanders (two pre-position group masters, a Panama Canal pilot and myself).
When the Navy captain teaching the course asked each of us to state our credentials, he
just tossed me the chalk and said, "You teach it."
"In looking back, I feel that due to the fact that Hassayampa virtually
had a homestead crew (with over 70% of it having been on the ship for years) it bore
significantly upon the Hass having such an impressive career; she was that kind of ship.
What a great ship we had."
###
Captain Pat Moloney is Master of National Liberty Ship Memorial
SS Jeremiah O'Brien
which has been designated a National Historic Landmark and is docked at Pier 45
at Fisherman's Wharf, San Francisco, California.
SS Jeremiah O'Brien, in and of itself, has quite a history of its own
Family Members Serving Aboard Hassayampa Together
Due to the
loss of the five Sullivan Brothers aboard USS Juneau (CL-52) when it was sunk by enemy fire on 13 November
1942, U.S. Navy policy regarding family
members serving together in the same unit has been revised several times.
In short, today, if members of the same immediate family desire to
serve together, the Chief of Naval Personnel will permit it under
certain conditions.
In
any event, throughout Hassayampa's history, there
have been several instances whereby brothers served with brothers,
and in one instance where a son served with father. The following
is a list of immediate family members serving together aboard
Hassayampa.
Rex Courser ('59) with brother Bob Courser ('59)
Larry Markham ('59) with brother ("name") ('59)
Charles Vaughn Jr. ('59) with brother Dewey Vaughn ('59)
Terry Kuehn ('60-'63) with brother Leo Kuehn ('62-'65)
Harold Deshotel ('60-'65) with son Dan Deshotel ('64-'66)
William Pettitt (‘62-’65) with brother Richard Pettitt (‘63-‘65)
Ed Casten ('62-'64) with brother Hank Casten ('62-'66)
Bob Lucas ('67-'68) with brother James Lucas ('67-'68)
Patrick Hart ('74-'76) with brother Dave Hart ('74-'76)
There is one other instance that is suspected, that being the following:
Hoplight Brothers - first names and years aboard not certain
|
USS Hassayampa (AO-145)
Commanding Officers
|
USS Hassayampa (AO-145)
Executive Officers
|
CAPT William V. McKaig, April 1955 - October 1956
|
18
|
LCDR O. J. Bachman, April 1955 - November 1956
|
19 |
CAPT
George Pressey, October 1956 - September 1957
|
11
|
CDR Harry H. Haeussler, Jr., November 1956 - January 1958 |
14 |
CAPT Bernard Clarey, July 1958 - August 1958
|
1
|
CDR L. H. Jullien, May 1959 - September 1961
|
28 |
CAPT John H. Maurer, August 1958 - October 1959 |
14
|
CDR Robert H. Crawford, September 1961 - April 1963
|
19 |
CAPT J. F. Morse, October 1959 - October 1961 |
24
|
LCDR Richard T. Whitehead, April 1963 - March 1965
|
23 |
CAPT Albert T. Church Jr., October 1961 - January 1962 |
3
|
LCDR C. A. Taylor, March 1965 - February 1967
|
23 |
CAPT Gerald S. Norton, January 1962 - October 1962 |
9
|
LCDR W. E. Richards, February 1967 - August 1968
|
18 |
CAPT Marion C. Walley, October 1962 - August 1963 |
10
|
CDR T. G. Caston, August 1968 - August 1971
|
18 |
CAPT Kenneth West, September 1957 - July 1958
|
10
|
CDR J. Keith Wills, January 1958 - May 1959
|
16 |
CAPT Archer R. Gordon, August 1963 - December 1964 |
16
|
CDR David E. Sigsworth, February 1970 - August 1971 |
18 |
CAPT James McCormick, December 1964 -September 1965 |
9
|
CDR W. H. Hannaford, August 1971 - September 1972
|
13 |
CAPT William G. Coulter, September 1965 -October 1967 |
25
|
CDR John Albright, September 1972 - July 1974
|
22 |
CAPT George Harrelson, October 1967 - October 1968 |
12
|
LCDR Sterling M. Giannotti, July 1974 - December 1975
|
17 |
CAPT
Julian S. Lake, October 1968 - June 1969 |
8
|
LCDR James Pafias, December 1975 - November 1977
|
23 |
CAPT Jack
E. Waits, June 1969 - October 1970 |
16
|
LCDR R. T. Sloane, November 1977 - November 1978
|
12 |
CAPT James E. Edmundson, October 1970 - April 1972 |
18
|
~ |
-
|
CAPT O. W. McGuire, April 1972 - December 1972 |
8
|
~ |
-
|
CAPT Robert B. Olds, December 1972 - July 1974 |
19
|
~ |
-
|
CAPT Ralph Goulds, July 1974 - July 1976 |
24
|
~ |
-
|
CAPT Lew Chatham, July 1976 - January 1978 |
18
|
~ |
-
|
CAPT Roger Box, January 1978 - November 1978 |
10
|
~ |
-
|
Total
Months
|
283 |
Total
Months |
283 |
Total
Months USS Hassayampa (AO-145) ~ April 1955 to November 1978 ~ 283
|
When USS Hassayampa (AO-145) was decommissioned on
November 17, 1978 she was transferred to the Military Sealift Command and began
her life as USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145).
During her conversion to civilian duty, the Hass was disarmed,
de-militarized, modernized and given the distinctive blue and yellow stripes
on her stack; berthing spaces were converted to 2-person
staterooms; the forward 3"-50's and the aft 5"-38 mount bases
were replaced by a VERTREP station; a boxy structure was placed on the
02 & 03 levels aft to provide staterooms for the civilian crew; "Officers
Country" became berthing for the U.S. Navy personnel and included staterooms for the
women assigned to her. ("They were lumpy sailors or seamen; you had to
look right through them, and treat them like anybody else. That's equal
opportunity." - Capt Pat Moloney)
(January 1978 - November 1978)
USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145)
Masters
|
USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145)
Relief Masters
|
|
|
Mos. |
|
Mos. |
CAPT Gottfried C. Krull, November 1978 - May 1980
|
18
|
CAPT Burton L. Holt, December 1984 - February 1985
|
2
|
CAPT Jack Shettlesworth, May 1980 - April 1981 |
11
|
CAPT Robert A. Farr, October 1985 - November 1985
|
1
|
CAPT Robert A. Farr, April 1981 - December 1981 |
8
|
CAPT Michael R. Melton, April 1986 - July 1986
|
3
|
CAPT Charles Tracy, December 1981 - January 1983 |
13
|
CAPT Nathan E. Smith, July 1986 - September 1986
|
2
|
CAPT Joshua T. Johnston, January 1983 - January 1984 |
12
|
CAPT Charles L. Becker, April 1987 - June 1987
|
2
|
CAPT Donald Gavin, January 1984 - April 1984 |
3
|
CAPT Thomas J. Savoie, December 1987
|
1
|
CAPT Patrick A. Moloney, April 1984 - December 1988
|
56
|
CAPT James P. Walsh, December 1987 - March 1988
|
2
|
CAPT Burton L. Holt, May 1989 - June 1991 |
26
|
CAPT Daniel P. Hawley, March 1988
|
1
|
|
5
|
CAPT Michael R. Melton, December 1988 - May 1989
|
5
|
|
~
|
CAPT Michael Murphy, December 1989 - March 1990
|
3
|
|
|
CAPT Robert Wiley, September 1990 - December 1990
|
3
|
|
1
|
CAPT Patrick A. Moloney, July 1991
|
1
|
|
2
|
CAPT Bradley K. Smith, August 1991 - October 1991
|
2
|
Total
Months |
155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Months USNS Hassayampa (T-AO 145) ~ November 1978 to October 1991 ~ 155
|
Hassayampa - The Upside-down River
Fleet oilers are named
after American rivers bearing Indian names. USS Hassayampa was named after
the River Hassayampa in the State of Arizona.
In Arizona,
there is a river that flows both above ground and below ground. Because of this
characteristic, the American Indians of the time named the river the Hassayampa River,
which means "the upside-down river." Today, a section of the
Hassayampa River has been set aside as the Hassayampa River Preserve and
is a place for wildlife to be nurtured and for mankind to learn from that
nurturing.
Origin of the name Hassayampa
Oilers of the U.S. Navy are named after rivers. Hassayampa, the river for
which this ship is named is an intermittent stream channel having its rise
in North Central Arizona, near Prescott, site of the original capital of
Arizona Territory, and running south to the Gila river. It has been the
scene of innumerable events contributing to the history of Arizona.
The incident marking the origin of the name "Hassayampa"
occurred in 1863, the year in which Abraham Lincoln appended his signature
to the Act of Congress creating the Territory of Arizona, but preceded by
almost a year the arrival of the officers chosen by the President to
effect the Territory's organization.
In 1862 a company of thirty hardy frontiersmen, headed by Captain Joe
Walker, a famous adventurer of the period, was organized in the Colorado
Rockies to explore the gold region of Arizona. Exciting and tragic events,
including the killing of Magnus Colorados, chief of the Mimbreno Apaches, and
one of the greatest Apache warrior chiefs, marked the progress of this expedition
through New Mexico and westward through Arizona by way of the Gila river to
where a conspicuous stream channel approached from the north, the direction in
which the gold fields lay, to reach which the Walker expedition was bending its efforts.
Here the party was joined by a band of Mojave-Apache Indians, whose
chieftain, Irotaba, guided the party up the tortuous channel. The chief
spoke no words of English, but upon the approach of each bend in the
channel waved his arms to indicate his course and exclaimed "Haviyamp,"
with a laborious grunt on the "p."
A liberal prospect of gold was found all along the creek, and upon final
determination that the prospect was good the journey came to an end -- a
few miles south of what was soon to be the townsite of Prescott, the
capital of the new Territory. A miners' meeting was held, organization
effected and a mining district declared. It was given the name of "Haviyamp,"
as pronounced by the Indians, but the recorder of the proceedings, while
arranging his records, declared his intention to give the word a Spanish
pronunciation. It was spelled "Hassayampa" and the spelling has
been sustained by all geographies, thereby rendering a pure Indian word by
the assistance of a Spanish dialect, obscure and uncertain.
The history of the Hassayampa River and the territory it traverses is replete
with interesting, exciting and important events.
Origin of the name "Humpin' Hass"
Humpin' Hass
was developed during the ship's first long term Indian Ocean deployment in 1980.
After the hostages were snatched in Iran the Navy started keeping a carrier
battlegroup in the North Arabian Sea. As they chopped into 7th fleet an MSC
oiler would be added to the group from the gang of five homeported in the
Far East. We would generally leave from Subic and 105 days later return to
Subic, without having made landfall the whole time. Hass was new to MSC at
the time and I was her Cargo Mate. My notes show that we joined the Midway
Battlegroup, but while we were on station we also worked with the Eisenhower
Battlegroup too. The three and a half month deployment had us humpin' but also
gave us a lot of time between jobs. The ship didn't have a nickname like our
old oilers so Humpin' Hass came to be. We designed a logo with a fleabitten
camel with a drum of oil strapped to either side of the hump (DFM and JP-5 of course)
with hoses trailing in the wind. Once we got back
to Subic that quickly appeared on t-shirts. The name stuck to the end of her
MSC career. The other Far East oilers were the Mispelling (also know as Spill a Million),
the Pumpin' P (Passumpsic), the Nastysoda (Navisota), the Ponch, and the West
Coaster Kawishiwi kept her USN Special K name. Later when I was Capt on her the
Humpin' Hass name would be included in early messages to the battlegroups and
became semi-official. Everybody in 7th Fleet knew her by that name.
So there is the rest of the story.
Pat Moloney
01/15/2006
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